15 Best Technology Careers for the Future in 2025

AI Engineer

An AI engineer designs, develops, and integrates artificial intelligence models and systems. They use machine learning, deep learning, and data science techniques to create the AI systems of the future.

• Education: Bachelor’s or master’s in Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, or Data Science
• Average Salary: $206,000

Machine Learning Engineer

A machine learning engineer teaches computers how to use data to make smart decisions. They build computer programs that can recognize patterns and make sure these programs work efficiently in real-world applications.

• Education: Bachelor’s or master’s in Machine Learning, Computer Science, or Applied Mathematics
• Average Salary: $163,600

Data Scientist

A data scientist analyzes large amounts of information using math, coding, and machine learning. Then they turn that data into useful predictions or recommendations to help businesses and organizations make better decisions.

• Education: Bachelor’s or master’s in Data Science, Statistics, or Computer Science
• Average Salary: $125,900

Internet of Things (IoT) Engineer

IoT engineers design, build, and optimize smart devices, from fitness trackers to industrial sensors. As these devices become ever more popular, this is a field that will offer lots of new opportunities in the years ahead.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Electrical Engineering, Computer Science, or Embedded Systems
• Average Salary: $106,500

Blockchain Developer

A blockchain developer builds secure digital systems that store information in ways that can’t be easily hacked. They’re responsible for keeping private information safe but accessible online.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Computer Science, Software Engineering, or related field
• Average Salary: $187,100

Cybersecurity Analyst

Keeping people and their online data safe is more important now than ever before. This is a career that will offer huge opportunities for growth going forward.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Cybersecurity, Information Technology, or Computer Science
• Average Salary: $102,400

Penetration Tester

Also known as an “ethical hacker,” these security experts try to break into computer programs to find potential weaknesses before real hackers do. They simulate cyberattacks, then help companies figure out how to make their security stronger and safer.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Cybersecurity, Computer Science, or Information Security
• Average Salary: $124,800

Cloud Engineer

These IT professionals design, build, and maintain an organization’s cloud computing infrastructure. They ensure that data storage, applications, and services run efficiently and securely on cloud platforms.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Cloud Computing, Information Technology, or Computer Science
• Average Salary: $129,500

DevOps Engineer

These technology professionals combine skills in both software development and IT operations to help design, develop, release, and test programs in a live business environment.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Software Engineering, IT, or Computer Science
• Average Salary: $127,000

Database Administrator

Database engineers ensure that an organization’s data is stored safely, organized efficiently, and accessible when needed. They design, build, and maintain data storage and backup systems to keep data secure.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Database Management, Information Systems, or Computer Science
• Average Salary: $100,600

Software Developer

Designing new software programs means assessing consumer needs, writing code, debugging errors, and using programming skills to solve problems and enhance user experiences. It’s a terrific career for those fascinated by technology.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Software Engineering, Computer Science, or IT
• Average Salary: $105,700

• Education: Bachelor’s in Computer Science, Web Development, or Software Engineering (optional)
• Average Salary: $126,100

Mobile App Developer

As the name indicates, these software developers specifically build mobile apps for smartphones, tablets, and other devices. They generally need to be familiar with both Android and iOS operating systems, with the ability to build programs in both.

• Education: Bachelor’s in Mobile App Development, Computer Science, or IT (optional)
• Average Salary: $118,000

IT Project Manager

This job combines a wide variety of technology skills with those involved in overall project management. They oversee a company’s technology initiatives, bridging the gap between IT employees and stakeholders while keeping projects on time and within budget.

• Education: Bachelor’s in IT, Business, or Project Management
• Average Salary: $105,700

Chief Technology Officer (CTO)

A company’s CTO oversees all of their technology decisions and initiatives. They combine a deep understanding of tech with general business management skills, ensuring their technology strategy aligns with the company’s goals.

• Education: Bachelor’s or master’s in Computer Science, IT Management, or Business Administration (MBA recommended)
• Average Salary: $163,500